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Only a true motocross
bike can withstand all of the pressures put onto the bike
whilst riding a motocross track. The bike has to be able to perform
well whilst the rider accelerates and brakes. A motocross bike has
specially designed suspension with about 11-13 inches of travel
at either end of the bike, which absorbs all of the bumps and jumps.
The tyres are especially designed for taking the bike through all
of the really rough and muddy parts of the track, with big knobbles
to provide the grip. There are no lights on a motocross bike, as
the races and practices only take part in daylight. The bikes engine
is built for acceleration, not top speed. The bikes are strong and
hard wearing, so they take virtually anything thrown at them.
Many people will wonder
what bike to buy when wishing to start motocross. The answer to
their questions on which bike will depend on many factors.
Ultimately, money plays
a major part on what bike you end up buying. Bike prices vary, but
below is a rough price guide to some second hand bikes. These prices
were found by having a quick search on the web and Trials &
Motocross News (search performed 27/07/05, so please
consider prices for bikes will change over time).
2005 Suzuki RM85 big
wheel £1995 (dealer)
2001 Yamaha YZF426 £1995 (dealer)
2003 KTM SX125 £2295 (dealer)
2004 Yamaha YZF250 £2995 (dealer)
2001 KTM SX65 £1095(dealer)
2004 Yamaha YZ 250 £2495 (dealer)
Do you want a new or
second hand bike? The older the bike, the cheaper it gets, so if
you want one just to have a bit of fun on, why not get one that
you can easily afford, rather than stretching yourself. A major
question that should be considered when buying a bike is how easy
are the spares to get hold of. How do the prices compare to other
makes. Is there a shop that stocks them near by? Generally there
are the big 4 manufactures - Honda, Suzuki, Kawasaki and Yamaha.
KTM in recent years has come a long way in terms of popularity (it
is a European bike rather than Japanese), having won many championships.
If you are getting an
older bike, chances are that they could need a bit of work on them.
Do you know how to fix them, or know someone who is willing to help
you? All bikes need regular maintenance, so you will need to perform
this after every time you use the bike.
Size of the bike also
comes into play if the rider is still growing. You can make the
bikes slightly smaller if the the need be (by adjusting suspension
settings), but you can not make them bigger. Is the rider going
to grow out of his bike before they have had their full use out
of it?
What size engine do you
require? Do you want a two or four-stroke bike? A 80cc and 125cc
two-stroke bike have more or less the same sort of engine power,
but a 80cc bike comes in a smaller frame, therefore is only useful
to a small young rider. Make no mistake though, they are still quick.
A 125cc bike is basically the same size as the bigger bikes, but
has not got as much power and is much lighter, making them easier
to handle. On a 125 you can be more aggressive in your riding style
because of the power deficiency. A good rider on a 125cc bike will
still be able to beat other riders on bigger bikes - there's no
substitute for riding skills.
A 250cc two-stroke bike
has a broader powerband, making them easier to ride. They are much
quicker than a 125, but are also heavier.
251+cc two-stroke bikes
are also available, and are the most powerful. They provide awesome
power, and are also heavier than the 250's. You don't see as many
riders with bikes bigger than 250cc on the tracks usually. There
is also not as many for sale in the used market.
A four-stroke bike general
weights more than a two-stroke bike, and they also do not produce
as much power cc for cc. Therefore, they usually have more cc to
allow for this lack of power. That's why 250cc four-stroke bikes
race against 125cc two-stoke bikes. Four-stroke bikes do give smoother
power delivery, and have broader power-bands. This makes them more
controllable than two-strokes. In slippery conditions, a four-stoke
bike is ideal, as it gives you lots of traction. Development is
constantly going in four-stroke bikes at the moment, to make them
more competitive in motocross races.
As for the make of bike,
different makes have there different good and bad points. If you
take a trip down to your local practice track, you can see what
the other riders are doing. Talk to them about their bikes, and
get a riders point of view of the bikes. A lot of people could just
choose the make of bike by its colour, or that their favorite pro
rider has the same bike.
Take a test ride on a
bike if possible, this will tell you if the bike is to big, small
or heavy, and you can find any other issues not discussed here.
If you find that a pure motocross bike is to powerful, look into
getting off-road style bikes, which will provide you with an easier
ride. They can handle the tracks pretty much just the same, but
will not have the motocross edge that the proper bikes do.
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